R. LAWRENCE EDWARDS
Distinguished McKnight University Professor
PhD, 1988, California Institute
of Technology
Office: 208A Pillsbury Hall
Phone: (612) 626-0207
Fax: (612) 625-3819
Email: edwar001@...
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Research Interests
My research group uses
elemental and isotopic tracers and chronometers to address fundamental
problems in geochemistry, oceanography, climatology, and geology.
We have developed high precision Th-230 and Pa-231 dating techniques
to understand the timing and causes of Quaternary climatic and
oceanographic changes and the timing of recent tectonic movement.
We also have developed coral Sr/Ca and U/Ca thermometry to understand
oceanographic and climatic processes. We use Th-230 and Pa-231
techniques to examine the processes responsible for magma genesis
and transport, and the characteristics of magma source regions.
I oversee a laboratory
that includes two thermal ionization mass spectrometers, an
inductively-coupled magnetic sector mass spectrometer, and three
clean rooms. Most of my group's research takes advantage of
the capabilities of these instruments to solve problems in geology
that require high-precision, high-sensitivity isotopic and elemental
measurements. Members of my research group work at field sites
that encompass most of the tropical oceans, including sites
in the Caribbean and South Pacific. We also work at a number
of cave sites worldwide.
Professional Society Memberships
- American Geophysical Union
- Geological Society of America
- Geochemical Society
- American Association for the Advancement of Science
Recent Honors and Awards
- 2004, Fellow, American Academy of Arts and Science
- 2001-present, Distinguished McKnight University Professor
- 1999, C.C. Patterson Award (Environmental Medal Geochemistry of the Geochemistry Society)
- 1995, Taylor Distinguished Research Award
Courses Taught
- The Dynamic Earth: An Introduction to Geology
- Isotope Geology
- Mineralogy
- Geochemical Principles
- Freshman Seminar: Ice Ages and Climate Change
Selected Publications
Recent Research Support
- 8/2003 to 8/2006, Comer Science and Education Foundation, Rates, timing, and causes of abrupt changes in the Asian Monsoon and their relationships to abrupt climate change in other regions
- 3/2004 to 12/2005, National Geographic Society, A high resolution record of climate and vegetation from Amazonian caves
- 5/2004 to 4/2007, NSF, Holocene/deglacial abrupt climate change and variability of the Western Pacific Warm Pool from multi-decadal to century-scale coral climate records
- 6/2004 to 5/2007, NSF, A high resolution speleothem record of Holocene, Late Glacial and Last Interglacial climate and vegetation from the North American mid-continent
- 6/2005 to 5/2008, NSF, Full-Holocene decadal-scale isotopic Paleoclimate record from speleothems, Oregon Coast Range
- 8/2005 to 7/2010, NSF, High resolution absolute-dated histories of northern and southern low latitude precipitation: links between low and high latitude climate over glacial-interglacial cycles
- 9/2005 to 7/2007, NSF, Evolution of marine mammal foraging behavior based on Ca and C isotope ratios in bioapatite
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